This site looks like it might help...
http://www.uninett.no/wlan/roaming.html
Quote:
To avoid interference the channels selected should be properly spaced apart.
The graphics illustrate how one can reuse a channel and still avoid
interference. The client will seamlessly roam between these access points.
For the client to be able to roam seamlessly, it is necessary for the access
points to:
Be connected to the same IP subnet so the client won't have to change IP
address
Have the same SSID to identify the wireless network
Have the same authentication and encryption schemes so that the client knows
how to authenticate and encrypt.
If one or more of these requirements are not met, network communication for
the client will halt. The client will not regain communication before it
configures the correct parameters for the new access point or until the
client reaches another access point which has the same configuration as the
first one.
Continues