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LAN transfer rate?

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  #1  
Old 02-07-2005, 07:46 AM
Default LAN transfer rate?



Im doing drive image backups over a 100baseT LAN using Norton Ghost from a
PC P4 w/XP to a network storage device.
Looks like the transfer rate over LAN is about 25 Megbit/s and LAN shows 25%
utilization and CPU about 50%. Drive is only being accessed about 1/3 the
time so drive is not limiting the data transfer.

This is a small home LAN with 4 PCs, a NAS and a printer attached.

Is 25 Mbit/s about the best one can reasonably expect to get on a 100 baseT?
Even at that rate, a 44 Gig backup can take a few hours.

Are there ways to easily tweek the LAN to get significant transfer rate
performance improvements? Or is 25% utilization the best I should expect
on a 100mb/s LAN?

Any tips appreciated.




jtsnow
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  #2  
Old 02-08-2005, 01:45 AM
Yousuf Khan
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: LAN transfer rate?

jtsnow wrote:
> Im doing drive image backups over a 100baseT LAN using Norton Ghost from a
> PC P4 w/XP to a network storage device.
> Looks like the transfer rate over LAN is about 25 Megbit/s and LAN shows 25%
> utilization and CPU about 50%. Drive is only being accessed about 1/3 the
> time so drive is not limiting the data transfer.
>
> This is a small home LAN with 4 PCs, a NAS and a printer attached.
>
> Is 25 Mbit/s about the best one can reasonably expect to get on a 100 baseT?
> Even at that rate, a 44 Gig backup can take a few hours.
>
> Are there ways to easily tweek the LAN to get significant transfer rate
> performance improvements? Or is 25% utilization the best I should expect
> on a 100mb/s LAN?
>
> Any tips appreciated.


I've seen my own transfers top out at 12.5%, while I've seen some
servers transferring at upto 60% efficiency. I don't what causes it, it
could be driver efficiency or perhaps some ethernet chipsets have more
intelligence.

Yousuf Khan
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  #3  
Old 02-08-2005, 02:22 PM
Bob Willard
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: LAN transfer rate?

Yousuf Khan wrote:
> jtsnow wrote:
>
>> Im doing drive image backups over a 100baseT LAN using Norton Ghost
>> from a PC P4 w/XP to a network storage device.
>> Looks like the transfer rate over LAN is about 25 Megbit/s and LAN
>> shows 25% utilization and CPU about 50%. Drive is only being
>> accessed about 1/3 the time so drive is not limiting the data transfer.
>>
>> This is a small home LAN with 4 PCs, a NAS and a printer attached.
>>
>> Is 25 Mbit/s about the best one can reasonably expect to get on a 100
>> baseT? Even at that rate, a 44 Gig backup can take a few hours.
>>
>> Are there ways to easily tweek the LAN to get significant transfer
>> rate performance improvements? Or is 25% utilization the best I
>> should expect on a 100mb/s LAN?
>>
>> Any tips appreciated.

>
>
> I've seen my own transfers top out at 12.5%, while I've seen some
> servers transferring at upto 60% efficiency. I don't what causes it, it
> could be driver efficiency or perhaps some ethernet chipsets have more
> intelligence.
>
> Yousuf Khan


25% is poor and 12.5% is pretty terrible. I just tried copying a large
(~1GB) file between a couple of XP PCs over a 100 Mb/s FDX net (with a
Linksys BEFW11S4 switch in the middle), using Explorer's drag'n'drop.
NetPerSec showed ~9.9 MB/s pushing the file, and ~9.1 MB/s pulling it
back; ~79% efficiency pushing and ~73% pulling.

I confirmed those transfer rates by stopwatch+calculator. And I repeated
the experiment with a somewhat faster far-end PC, using Explorer's CTRL-C
and CTRL-V, getting slightly better transfer rates: ~9.9 MB/s pushing,
and ~9.5 MB/s pulling; ~79% pushing and ~76% pulling.

Note that file transfer STRs seem to be much better in an all-XP workgroup
than in a mixed XP-W9x workgroup; my earlier results with a ~0.5GB file
on a XP-W9x 100 Mb/s FDX net were:

- Pushing on 98 from 98$ to XP$: 86 secs => 5.81 MB/s
- Pulling on 98 from XP$ to 98$: 82 secs => 6.10 MB/s
- Pulling on XP from 98$ to XP$: 159 secs => 3.14 MB/s
- Pushing on XP from XP$ to 98$: 236 secs => 2.19 MB/s

All these results were using network mapped drives.
--
Cheers, Bob
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  #4  
Old 02-08-2005, 04:26 PM
Mike Scott
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: LAN transfer rate?

jtsnow wrote:
> Im doing drive image backups over a 100baseT LAN using Norton Ghost from a
> PC P4 w/XP to a network storage device.
> Looks like the transfer rate over LAN is about 25 Megbit/s and LAN shows 25%
> utilization and CPU about 50%. Drive is only being accessed about 1/3 the
> time so drive is not limiting the data transfer.
>
> This is a small home LAN with 4 PCs, a NAS and a printer attached.
>
> Is 25 Mbit/s about the best one can reasonably expect to get on a 100 baseT?
> Even at that rate, a 44 Gig backup can take a few hours.
>
> Are there ways to easily tweek the LAN to get significant transfer rate
> performance improvements? Or is 25% utilization the best I should expect
> on a 100mb/s LAN?
>
> Any tips appreciated.
>
>

It may be totally irrelevant to your case, but firewall s/ware on my
machines has been observed to hit throughput by an order of magnitude.
Never did find out why.
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  #5  
Old 02-09-2005, 12:54 AM
jtsnow
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: LAN transfer rate?

ok...i can try turnig those off as an experiment

thx
"Mike Scott" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> jtsnow wrote:
>> Im doing drive image backups over a 100baseT LAN using Norton Ghost from
>> a PC P4 w/XP to a network storage device.
>> Looks like the transfer rate over LAN is about 25 Megbit/s and LAN shows
>> 25% utilization and CPU about 50%. Drive is only being accessed about
>> 1/3 the time so drive is not limiting the data transfer.
>>
>> This is a small home LAN with 4 PCs, a NAS and a printer attached.
>>
>> Is 25 Mbit/s about the best one can reasonably expect to get on a 100
>> baseT? Even at that rate, a 44 Gig backup can take a few hours.
>>
>> Are there ways to easily tweek the LAN to get significant transfer rate
>> performance improvements? Or is 25% utilization the best I should
>> expect on a 100mb/s LAN?
>>
>> Any tips appreciated.

> It may be totally irrelevant to your case, but firewall s/ware on my
> machines has been observed to hit throughput by an order of magnitude.
> Never did find out why.



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  #6  
Old 02-09-2005, 12:55 AM
jtsnow
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: LAN transfer rate?

ok...thanks...im my situtation is ethernet comin in to a external USB on the
PC. I think thats the link slowin everything down. Just ethernet to
ethernet its very very fast....its the USB in on the external drive thats
the killer....i think

"Bob Willard" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:e7CdnYYHSrY0VpXfRVn-(E-Mail Removed)...
> Yousuf Khan wrote:
>> jtsnow wrote:
>>
>>> Im doing drive image backups over a 100baseT LAN using Norton Ghost from
>>> a PC P4 w/XP to a network storage device.
>>> Looks like the transfer rate over LAN is about 25 Megbit/s and LAN shows
>>> 25% utilization and CPU about 50%. Drive is only being accessed about
>>> 1/3 the time so drive is not limiting the data transfer.
>>>
>>> This is a small home LAN with 4 PCs, a NAS and a printer attached.
>>>
>>> Is 25 Mbit/s about the best one can reasonably expect to get on a 100
>>> baseT? Even at that rate, a 44 Gig backup can take a few hours.
>>>
>>> Are there ways to easily tweek the LAN to get significant transfer rate
>>> performance improvements? Or is 25% utilization the best I should
>>> expect on a 100mb/s LAN?
>>>
>>> Any tips appreciated.

>>
>>
>> I've seen my own transfers top out at 12.5%, while I've seen some servers
>> transferring at upto 60% efficiency. I don't what causes it, it could be
>> driver efficiency or perhaps some ethernet chipsets have more
>> intelligence.
>>
>> Yousuf Khan

>
> 25% is poor and 12.5% is pretty terrible. I just tried copying a large
> (~1GB) file between a couple of XP PCs over a 100 Mb/s FDX net (with a
> Linksys BEFW11S4 switch in the middle), using Explorer's drag'n'drop.
> NetPerSec showed ~9.9 MB/s pushing the file, and ~9.1 MB/s pulling it
> back; ~79% efficiency pushing and ~73% pulling.
>
> I confirmed those transfer rates by stopwatch+calculator. And I repeated
> the experiment with a somewhat faster far-end PC, using Explorer's CTRL-C
> and CTRL-V, getting slightly better transfer rates: ~9.9 MB/s pushing,
> and ~9.5 MB/s pulling; ~79% pushing and ~76% pulling.
>
> Note that file transfer STRs seem to be much better in an all-XP workgroup
> than in a mixed XP-W9x workgroup; my earlier results with a ~0.5GB file
> on a XP-W9x 100 Mb/s FDX net were:
>
> - Pushing on 98 from 98$ to XP$: 86 secs => 5.81 MB/s
> - Pulling on 98 from XP$ to 98$: 82 secs => 6.10 MB/s
> - Pulling on XP from 98$ to XP$: 159 secs => 3.14 MB/s
> - Pushing on XP from XP$ to 98$: 236 secs => 2.19 MB/s
>
> All these results were using network mapped drives.
> --
> Cheers, Bob



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