On 15 Sep 2005 06:25:27 -0700, "(E-Mail Removed)" <(E-Mail Removed)>
wrote:
>I'm looking for resources that explain, in detail, the whole process of
>what happens when someone registers a domain name.
>I'm specifically interested in where and how ISPs come into it. For
>example, when I register a domain name with an ISP, where does my money
>go? What part does the ISP play in terms of registrar, ICANN/IANA,
>etc.
a) You might not need to use an ISP (in the 'supply a connection to the
internet' service aspect), there are firms which do the registration
(and offer related services, such as website hosting, and so on)
b) There's no simple answer, it will depend on the type of TLD (.com,
.net, .org, .info, .biz, .*.uk) that determines which firm gets a
part of the fee you pay. For example, any .*.uk domain registration
there will be a portion reaching Nominet (
www.nic.uk). For a .info,
part may reach Afilias (
www.nic.info)
Whoever takes your money may be an agent for some other firm, and they
have a business relationship with the group (whether one business or a
consortium) which manages the authoritative database for that TLD.
As for relationships with ICANN/IANA, you know the names, go use some
search engines to see the working relationships between the groups
that manage the different TLDs and these bodies.
As an example, find some website handling domain registrations - say
www.hostway.com You register a .com domain and pay them some fee.
They are an agent of
www.aaaq.com so the domain shows the registrar
as aaaq.com, and they pass on the fee to the TLD controller of .com
(Network Solutions/Verisign, I think). You may never have contact
with Verisign, or aaaq.com, directly, just the website (and indirectly,
into aaaq.com), to control DNS etc for the domain. It may not be clear
how much of the fee goes to AAAQ, and how much to Verisign, and how much
to Hostway. Some rates are openly compared... TUCOWS resellers pay $10
for a .com etc. I can buy a .info for as little as $1.50 so there's a
lot of scope for discounts depending on whether you are a reseller of
a registrar (and I'm just an end user, but the .info domains were going
for FREE for some months last year, and very cheaply at the moment, as
a promotional thing, so .info is a special case anyway right now :-)
If you use registerfly.com or dotster.com or godaddy.com they may be
registrars for some domains, or agents of registrars, depending on
the domain. Registering a domain using Dotster, for example may
actually use the services of eNom.com. Using Ev1servers.net will
mean you are dealing with an agent of Tucows.com, and there are a
number of parallels for .*.uk domains. So you have a lot of work
to find out precisely what A pays to B pays to C when you might be
paying A a low (or high!) fee for the domain. Peter M.
--
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