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Multi-homed Server

 
 
Samuel Shum
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      12-15-2003, 09:00 AM
Hello, I've a Windows Server 2003 with 2 network cards installed. I've
assigned 1 real IP for one card and 1 private IP for another. Once I've done
so, I find that the server cannot connect to the internet (which supposes to
go thru the network card with real IP). All I want is that all traffics,
except destinated as 192.168.X.X, should go thru the interface which owns
the real IP. I think I mis-configured something, any advices? Thanks in
advance.

Samuel


 
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Sharad
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Posts: n/a

 
      12-15-2003, 11:40 AM
Are all entries for that network card, correct, viz. Default Gateway (which
should
be set to your router IP address), DNS servers.
Did you try pinging any outside IP address? Does it works or gives no
response?

If all settings are already correct, check firewall.

Sharad

"Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> Hello, I've a Windows Server 2003 with 2 network cards installed. I've
> assigned 1 real IP for one card and 1 private IP for another. Once I've

done
> so, I find that the server cannot connect to the internet (which supposes

to
> go thru the network card with real IP). All I want is that all traffics,
> except destinated as 192.168.X.X, should go thru the interface which owns
> the real IP. I think I mis-configured something, any advices? Thanks in
> advance.
>
> Samuel
>
>



 
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Marina Roos
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Posts: n/a

 
      12-15-2003, 11:57 AM
Can you post the ipconfig/all from the server? Have you checked the
bindingorder (Network Connections, Advanced, advanced) and made sure the
internal nic is on top?

Marina

"Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> schreef in bericht
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> Hello, I've a Windows Server 2003 with 2 network cards installed. I've
> assigned 1 real IP for one card and 1 private IP for another. Once I've

done
> so, I find that the server cannot connect to the internet (which supposes

to
> go thru the network card with real IP). All I want is that all traffics,
> except destinated as 192.168.X.X, should go thru the interface which owns
> the real IP. I think I mis-configured something, any advices? Thanks in
> advance.
>
> Samuel
>
>



 
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Doug Sherman [MVP]
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Posts: n/a

 
      12-15-2003, 01:21 PM
The private interface should have no default gateway configured. The public
interface should have a default gateway identified by your ISP. The public
interface should also use your ISP's DNS server; or if you are providing DNS
on the private interface on the server, it should point to that and the
server should be configured to use the ISP's DNS as a forwarder.

Doug Sherman
MCSE Win2k/NT4.0, MCSA, MCP+I, MVP

"Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> Hello, I've a Windows Server 2003 with 2 network cards installed. I've
> assigned 1 real IP for one card and 1 private IP for another. Once I've

done
> so, I find that the server cannot connect to the internet (which supposes

to
> go thru the network card with real IP). All I want is that all traffics,
> except destinated as 192.168.X.X, should go thru the interface which owns
> the real IP. I think I mis-configured something, any advices? Thanks in
> advance.
>
> Samuel
>
>



 
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Samuel Shum
Guest
Posts: n/a

 
      12-15-2003, 01:35 PM
That's exactly what my settings are: the interface with real IP has
default gateway, primary and secondary DNS; whereas the interface with
private IP has only subnet mask. Both are configured "automatic metric". The
problem is that once the configuration is done, the server cannot connect to
the internet; nor none of the machines from the internet can access the
server (no firewall in this case). It seems that all traffic are routed to
the interface with private IP... even no default gateway is defined.

Do I miss anything? Thanks again.

samuel

"Doug Sherman [MVP]" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:uw6$(E-Mail Removed)...
> The private interface should have no default gateway configured. The

public
> interface should have a default gateway identified by your ISP. The

public
> interface should also use your ISP's DNS server; or if you are providing

DNS
> on the private interface on the server, it should point to that and the
> server should be configured to use the ISP's DNS as a forwarder.
>
> Doug Sherman
> MCSE Win2k/NT4.0, MCSA, MCP+I, MVP
>
> "Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> > Hello, I've a Windows Server 2003 with 2 network cards installed. I've
> > assigned 1 real IP for one card and 1 private IP for another. Once I've

> done
> > so, I find that the server cannot connect to the internet (which

supposes
> to
> > go thru the network card with real IP). All I want is that all traffics,
> > except destinated as 192.168.X.X, should go thru the interface which

owns
> > the real IP. I think I mis-configured something, any advices? Thanks in
> > advance.
> >
> > Samuel
> >
> >

>
>



 
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Marina Roos
Guest
Posts: n/a

 
      12-15-2003, 02:32 PM
DNS should *only* point to your server-IP, on both internal and external
nic.
Check the bindingorder and make sure the internal nic is on top.

Marina

"Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> schreef in bericht
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> That's exactly what my settings are: the interface with real IP has
> default gateway, primary and secondary DNS; whereas the interface with
> private IP has only subnet mask. Both are configured "automatic metric".

The
> problem is that once the configuration is done, the server cannot connect

to
> the internet; nor none of the machines from the internet can access the
> server (no firewall in this case). It seems that all traffic are routed to
> the interface with private IP... even no default gateway is defined.
>
> Do I miss anything? Thanks again.
>
> samuel
>
> "Doug Sherman [MVP]" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:uw6$(E-Mail Removed)...
> > The private interface should have no default gateway configured. The

> public
> > interface should have a default gateway identified by your ISP. The

> public
> > interface should also use your ISP's DNS server; or if you are providing

> DNS
> > on the private interface on the server, it should point to that and the
> > server should be configured to use the ISP's DNS as a forwarder.
> >
> > Doug Sherman
> > MCSE Win2k/NT4.0, MCSA, MCP+I, MVP
> >
> > "Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> > news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> > > Hello, I've a Windows Server 2003 with 2 network cards installed. I've
> > > assigned 1 real IP for one card and 1 private IP for another. Once

I've
> > done
> > > so, I find that the server cannot connect to the internet (which

> supposes
> > to
> > > go thru the network card with real IP). All I want is that all

traffics,
> > > except destinated as 192.168.X.X, should go thru the interface which

> owns
> > > the real IP. I think I mis-configured something, any advices? Thanks

in
> > > advance.
> > >
> > > Samuel
> > >
> > >

> >
> >

>
>



 
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Doug Sherman [MVP]
Guest
Posts: n/a

 
      12-15-2003, 03:29 PM
What leads you to conclude that "all traffic are routed to the interface
with private IP"? Can the server ping its public IP? If not, TCP/IP is
misconfigured or corrupt. Can the server ping the default gateway? If ping
times out, you may have the wrong gateway address, or your public IP/subnet
mask may be wrong. If you can ping the default gateway, can you ping
216.239.37.99? If that works, try to ping google.com. If that doesn't
work, your DNS entries may be wrong.

Doug Sherman
MCSE Win2k/NT4.0, MCSA, MCP+I, MVP

"Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> That's exactly what my settings are: the interface with real IP has
> default gateway, primary and secondary DNS; whereas the interface with
> private IP has only subnet mask. Both are configured "automatic metric".

The
> problem is that once the configuration is done, the server cannot connect

to
> the internet; nor none of the machines from the internet can access the
> server (no firewall in this case). It seems that all traffic are routed to
> the interface with private IP... even no default gateway is defined.
>
> Do I miss anything? Thanks again.
>
> samuel
>
> "Doug Sherman [MVP]" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:uw6$(E-Mail Removed)...
> > The private interface should have no default gateway configured. The

> public
> > interface should have a default gateway identified by your ISP. The

> public
> > interface should also use your ISP's DNS server; or if you are providing

> DNS
> > on the private interface on the server, it should point to that and the
> > server should be configured to use the ISP's DNS as a forwarder.
> >
> > Doug Sherman
> > MCSE Win2k/NT4.0, MCSA, MCP+I, MVP
> >
> > "Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> > news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> > > Hello, I've a Windows Server 2003 with 2 network cards installed. I've
> > > assigned 1 real IP for one card and 1 private IP for another. Once

I've
> > done
> > > so, I find that the server cannot connect to the internet (which

> supposes
> > to
> > > go thru the network card with real IP). All I want is that all

traffics,
> > > except destinated as 192.168.X.X, should go thru the interface which

> owns
> > > the real IP. I think I mis-configured something, any advices? Thanks

in
> > > advance.
> > >
> > > Samuel
> > >
> > >

> >
> >

>
>



 
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Sharad
Guest
Posts: n/a

 
      12-15-2003, 03:45 PM
All traffic routed through private IP?

Well, check by disabling the private network connection for some time.
When it is disabled, can you connect to internet through server?


"Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> That's exactly what my settings are: the interface with real IP has
> default gateway, primary and secondary DNS; whereas the interface with
> private IP has only subnet mask. Both are configured "automatic metric".

The
> problem is that once the configuration is done, the server cannot connect

to
> the internet; nor none of the machines from the internet can access the
> server (no firewall in this case). It seems that all traffic are routed to
> the interface with private IP... even no default gateway is defined.
>
> Do I miss anything? Thanks again.
>
> samuel
>
> "Doug Sherman [MVP]" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:uw6$(E-Mail Removed)...
> > The private interface should have no default gateway configured. The

> public
> > interface should have a default gateway identified by your ISP. The

> public
> > interface should also use your ISP's DNS server; or if you are providing

> DNS
> > on the private interface on the server, it should point to that and the
> > server should be configured to use the ISP's DNS as a forwarder.
> >
> > Doug Sherman
> > MCSE Win2k/NT4.0, MCSA, MCP+I, MVP
> >
> > "Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> > news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> > > Hello, I've a Windows Server 2003 with 2 network cards installed. I've
> > > assigned 1 real IP for one card and 1 private IP for another. Once

I've
> > done
> > > so, I find that the server cannot connect to the internet (which

> supposes
> > to
> > > go thru the network card with real IP). All I want is that all

traffics,
> > > except destinated as 192.168.X.X, should go thru the interface which

> owns
> > > the real IP. I think I mis-configured something, any advices? Thanks

in
> > > advance.
> > >
> > > Samuel
> > >
> > >

> >
> >

>
>



 
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Samuel Shum
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      12-17-2003, 05:38 AM
Thanks all, once I put the DNS entries on the private interface,
everything works now!

samuel


 
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Marina Roos
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Posts: n/a

 
      12-17-2003, 07:11 AM
Great. Thanks for reporting back.

--
Regards,

Marina

"Samuel Shum" <(E-Mail Removed)> schreef in bericht
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> Thanks all, once I put the DNS entries on the private interface,
> everything works now!
>
> samuel
>
>



 
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