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Fragmentation on Lan

 
 
jasonsig
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      10-11-2006, 03:13 PM
Hi, I have a small Lan with 2 systems. System one is a Linux server,
and system 2 is a windows xp pro client.
While doing a tcpdump of a ssh session between the two systems I
noticed that the 'ip id field' was not zero, but the offset was. If I
understand this properly, the datagrams are getting fragmented, but I
do not understand why this would happen on a lan with no overhead such
as tunnels or encryption?

If the id field was not zero would'nt the offset be set also?

I also tried setting the 'PREROUTING -o ethx' --set-mss to 1400, and
did not see any changes.

any suggestions insight appreciated

jason

 
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ipnwsec
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      10-11-2006, 05:45 PM
Hi Jason,

The ID feild does not mean that the packet is fragmented, The
originating protocol module of an internet datagram sets the
identification field to a value that must be unique for that
source-destination pair and protocol for the time the datagram will be
active in the internet system.

It can be used to identify the fragments but non-zero id feild does not
always mean that the packet is framneted.

The originating protocol module of a complete datagram clears the MF
bit to zero and the Fragment Offset field to zero.

So i think in your case there is no fragmentation going on.

Please let me know if u have any more questions.

Thanks,
Sunil
http://geocities.com/sunil3112000

jasonsig wrote:
> Hi, I have a small Lan with 2 systems. System one is a Linux server,
> and system 2 is a windows xp pro client.
> While doing a tcpdump of a ssh session between the two systems I
> noticed that the 'ip id field' was not zero, but the offset was. If I
> understand this properly, the datagrams are getting fragmented, but I
> do not understand why this would happen on a lan with no overhead such
> as tunnels or encryption?
>
> If the id field was not zero would'nt the offset be set also?
>
> I also tried setting the 'PREROUTING -o ethx' --set-mss to 1400, and
> did not see any changes.
>
> any suggestions insight appreciated
>
> jason


 
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