>
> THanks for the help I've the following bits of kit
> these two :-
>
>
> http://tinyurl.com/fdc3
>
> and http://tinyurl.com/3d6dy
>
> from this somewhere on my modem settings I found this
>
> LAN
> IP Address Subnet Mask MAC Address
> 10.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 00:09:F3:03:5A:91
>
> So I'll try with ip address 10.0.0.2 and see what gives.
>
> Hang how do I specify what ip address I want shields up to check ?
>
> Stephn
>
OK, so you've got a wireless network, with a wireless Modem/Router.
You don't specify the IP address that ShieldsUp tests. It detects the IP
address from the headers of the "GET" request your browser sends when
requesting the page from the web server. This is *always* the IP address
that your Router/Modem presents to the "external" internet and is assigned
by your ISP. This IP address may change each time your modem connects
(dynamic IP) or may always be the same (static IP) depending on the terms of
your ISPs package.
The router provides a separate set of IP addresses for the "inside" network
(in your case, the wireless side), and the subnet 10.x.x.x is a common
default for this internal network (ie the settings you quote are probably
the Router "internal" IP address and is the "proxy" address that PCs on your
network see when contacting the internet). The router then uses Network
Address Translation (NAT) to map IP addresses between your internal network
and the internet. When a data packet intended for the internet arrives from
your PC, the Router strips "your" header information and replaces it with
its "external" information before sending it out through the modem and
essentially the same happens in reverse for data coming from the internet.
This behaviour is similar to what a firewall like Zone Alarm does (to an
extent).
Zone Alarm, in it's "stealth mode" (high security) works by modifying the
default behaviour that is expected of "normal" IP traffic. According to the
specifications for the protocols, any request, such as a "ping" (IDCMP ECHO)
to a given address must be met with a psitive response, either accepting or
rejecting the request. In stealth mode, Zone Alarm simply ignores the
request and sends no response at all, consequently port probes by ShieldsUp
tend to report things like "Probing on port nnn failed to detect a port or
even the presence of a computer on IP address xx.xx.xx.xx".
However, Zone Alarm can't tell your Router/Modem to behave this way, so it
responds in the default manner, leading to the kind of report you saw. Zone
Alarm is still protecting your PCs. The Router is effectively passive in all
this, so is at limited risk: It should only ever accept reconfiguration from
IP addresses on your internal network. But there may be ways to configure it
so that it closes ports that you don't use, etc. Check manuals or the
manufacturer's web site for tips on advanced configuration settings.
Ian.
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