Would you allow your post to be opened
to improve the quality of junk mail you receive?
That's the kind of thing BT want to do with your Internet connection.
They are partnering with a company called Phorm to intercept, read and
analyse your web browsing so that they can use that information to choose
which advertisements to show you. BT are calling this scheme "Webwise".
Virgin Media and TalkTalk have also signed agreements with Phorm, but
both companies appear to be waiting to see what happens with BT.
Surely this can't happen?
It's already happening. Since October 2008 BT have been interrupting
selected home broadband users' web browsing and proposing Webwise to them
as part of a trial of the scheme. This follows earlier trials in 2006 and
again in 2007 when they intercepted and read Internet activity from tens
of thousands of their broadband users, without ever asking for their
consent.
How does it work?
If you say yes to the Webwise invitation, an identifier is placed on your
computer. Webwise associates this with groups of interests which
correspond to advertising campaigns. BT and Phorm claim that this
information about you is anonymous. Attributions
If you say no to the Webwise invitation, Webwise writes a file to your
computer to indicate that you have opted out. But everything you do on
the web still passes through their interception equipment.
What are the risks?
You have to trust that BT will keep all personally identifiable
information - names, addresses, postcodes, detailed interests - secure.
Yet for several months to October 2008, BT Forums leaked names and email
addresses of BT account holders who weren't even active forum users.
You have to trust Phorm's systems to work in the way they have promised.
Yet Phorm were formerly known as 121media, and their products were
blacklisted by at least three anti-virus companies.
You have to trust that BT will only intercept and read your web activity
in the way they have promised. Yet a month into the current trial, a
Webwise invitation was issued to a PlusNet user, PlusNet Forum Posting
even though BT had stated that PlusNet was excluded from the trial.
You have to trust BT that they will not use the equipment which
intercepts your web activity to change data that you send to websites.
Yet during trials of the technology in 2006, data was altered between
users and the websites they were visiting.
Who loses out?
If you accept BT's Webwise invitation . . .
BT's Webwise invitation web page does not tell you that if you say "yes"
then almost everything you do on the Internet from then on will be
intercepted and read. Nor do BT check if it's you, one of your children,
or a visitor who has given consent. And once opted in, even your children
using the Internet for their homework may have their data read and
profiled.
If you refuse BT's Webwise invitation . . .
Everything you do on the Web will still pass through the equipment to be
used for intercepting and reading the activity of users who decide to opt
into the trial. This increases risks to the privacy, security and
integrity of your web activity.
If you run a website . . .
Everything on your website, together with private communications with
your users, may be exploited to profile and identify your visitors. This
will be used to promote your competitors' products. You will not be paid
a licence or royalty fee. BT say that exploiting material in this way is
covered by implied consent, and that putting a notice on a website is not
sufficient to overturn that implied licence.
Can they really do this?
In the US, Congress has halted the deployment of all similar schemes and
a class action has started against the Internet Service Providers who
trialled them.
In the EU, the Commission is currently investigating why the UK
Government does not appear to be enforcing communications privacy laws.
In the UK, the senior vice-president of Orange's online advertising
division says "Privacy is in our DNA, so we need to be honest and clear
about what we are doing. We have decided not to be in Phorm because of
that..."
Yet BT are persisting with their Webwise trial.
Where can you get further information and what can I do?
Please visit this page:
http://www.inphormationdesk.org/
For more information and links to what you can do.
The nodpi website here:
http://www.nodpi.org
is a great place to talk and participate in the anti-Phorm campaign.
Finally, don't forget to sign the 10 Downing Street Petition here:
http://petitions.number10.gov.uk/ispphorm/
Thanks very much for your time!
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http://www.nodpi.org