Thanks Jeff, a lot of good information. Thanks to Techmeister too.
Dennis
On Tue, 19 Oct 2004 13:21:59 GMT, "Dennis Vogel" <(E-Mail Removed)>
wrote:
>I'll soon be traveling in my motor home and want to try WiFi but I am a
>total beginner.
Welcome to "Learn by Destroying". You've come to the right place.
>I want a high gain external antenna.
Why? Are you going for the DX distance record? Perhaps you expect to
find yourself too far from the hot spot? High gain antennas are a big
help, but have some limitations. The big one is that they require
fairly low loss coax cables and weird "pigtail" adapters. Low loss
implies either fairly short thin cables, or longer big fat inflexible
ugly cables.
>I can attach the antenna to my TV
>antenna so it rotates, but I have no control over vertical or horizontal
>rotation. Do some WiFi locations use vertical polarization and other
>horizontal polarization? Any recommendations?
Yes, but most of the hot spots are vertically polarized. Horizontal
polarization tends to used by point to point links (in order to
minimize interference with other users).
>I want high power and am looking at the Senao / Engenius NL-2511 CD+EXT2
>card. Is this a good choice? Any other recommendations?
Maybe you are going for the distance record. Yes, the Senao cards are
quiet good on both the power output and receiver sensitivity. The
offer a suitable connector for attaching a pigtail, coax, and then
antenna. However, you have a problem. Your radio and antenna are
going to be rather seperated by many feet of coax. That's very lossy.
You may find that all the money you spent getting a high power radio
is wasted in the coax loss. The antenna gain can help recover some of
that, but methinks keeping the loss low would be best.
The NL-2511 CD+EXT2 is a PCMCIA card which will need to used in a
laptop. Do you have a laptop? Visualize a 1ft piece of 1/8"D
flexible coax cable coming out of the PCMCIA card, connecting to a
1/2"Dia LMR-400 stiff coax cable going to the roof. Do you really
want that?
Methink you find a USB radio more useful. Instead of a big fat lossy
coax cable run to the roof, you have a considerably smaller USB cable.
The official maximum run for USB is 16ft which methinks should be
sufficient. The radio would be mounted in some kind of waterproof
package (plastic electrical outdoor box). The RF will go right
through the plastic box, so no need for an extra antenna. You may
need to solder a pigtail to the radio if you insist on a high gain
antanna. The big advantage of USB is that the radios are cheaper than
other forms.
If 16ft or the insipid power output is an issue, there are also
ethernet connected radios. (WAP54G, DWL900AP+, DWL-2100AP, etc) that
have a "client bridge" mode. There's also a class of device called
"game adapters" that will do the same thing. Instead of USB cable,
you have an ethernet cable. The boxes usually (not always) have
external RF connectors that will go to your high gain antenna. You'll
need to supply power to the box, usually via a PoE adapter or just
with a seperate pair of wires to the power connector. As before, some
repackaging will be required.
You can also buy pre-packaged antenna/radio combinations designed for
outdoor use. See:
http://www.ydi.com/products/wireless-internet.php
in the Client Premisis Equipment section. These are rather expensive
which is why many users roll their own.
http://www.sveasoft.com/articles/armored/
(this is actually an access point, not a client radio, but the
construction and technology are similar).
>I think I saw some software that helps locate WiFi locations. Is there
any
>free software? Or recommendations?
I'll assume Windoze as Mac and Linux users usually specify what OS
they're using.
http://www.netstumbler.com
http://www.netstumbler.org
--
Jeff Liebermann
(E-Mail Removed)
150 Felker St #D
http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 AE6KS 831-336-2558