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Christopher S. Daane
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have been working on this one for a while. i think i have come to the
conclusion that it cannot be done in the fashion i am trying to do it in or with my current setup. Things are configured as follows and the nature of the problem seems to mainly be the issue of multihoming. I have a central server (192.168.2.0) which is a dual nic routing setup. netbios is disabled on the wan link. wins server is installed on this machine. browsing local subnet works just fine* client are configured to do so via dhcp which is also running on the server. on the routing setup, i have tried enabling and disabling broadcast name resolution through the "server" properties and diabling netbios over tcp/ip through the demand dial interfaces. i have been told to disable all of these, i have tried it both ways on both sides and wins still doesn't build the master browse list. in configuring the demand dial interfaces from remote sites, should one include the primary wins server? the other sites configure as follows (x2) 192.168.1.0 and 192.168.0.0 routers connect to the central server properly. everynow and then a partial browse list shows up in my net places, but has never shown all three subnets conjoined. i have tried changing the role of pdc to one of the non dual nic remote sites, the process works, but then it only shows the browse list of that machine's subnet. does such a scenario require an lmhosts file? it seems that anything that uses vpn becomes multihomed, rras seems to retrieve an address for "dial in" whether i want it to or not. as far as i can tell, wins is not bound to these addresses if netbios resolution is disabled on them? what would be the best way using these three windows 2003 routers to come together and form and functional master browse list that incorporates all 3 subnets?? any help / advice would be eagerly accepted. cordially, chris daane (E-Mail Removed) |
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Bill Grant
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I agree with you that this should work. Once your site to site links are
up, you effectively have three segments/subnets linked by routers. Browsing should work just as it does for a LAN with three segments/subnets linked by routers. 1. WINS does not build the browse lists. The computer browser service does that. WINS only supplies the name resolution so that the browse masters can contact each other across subnet/segment boundaries. See KB 188001 "Description of the Microsoft Computer Browse Service". 2. How is WINS configured? Do you have a single WINS server where all machines register? Are the browse masters registering in WINS? 3. Apart from your PDC emulator, you can prevent the other RRAS servers from becoming browse masters. Some other (single homed) machine would then take on the role. 4. You can use the browstat utility from the support tools to debug the operation of the browser service. There is also a new GUI utility called browcon. See KB 818092. 5. There is a new KB on disabling Netbios over TCP/IP on RAS/VPN interfaces. Apparently this can cause problems with UDP on W2k machines with SP3 or later. The current advice is to delete the DisableNetbiosOverTcpip key recommended in KB 292822, and to use IP addresses from a different IP subnet for the RAS/VPN interfaces to solve the browsing problem. See KB 830063. (I am not at all sure yet how this relates to Server 2003 or to LAN-to-LAN VPN links!) "Christopher S. Daane" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message news:#(E-Mail Removed)... > have been working on this one for a while. i think i have come to the > conclusion that it cannot be done in the fashion i am trying to do it in or > with my current setup. > > Things are configured as follows and the nature of the problem seems to > mainly be the issue of multihoming. I have a central server (192.168.2.0) > which is a dual nic routing setup. netbios is disabled on the wan link. > wins server is installed on this machine. browsing local subnet works just > fine* client are configured to do so via dhcp which is also running on the > server. on the routing setup, i have tried enabling and disabling > broadcast name resolution through the "server" properties and diabling > netbios over tcp/ip through the demand dial interfaces. i have been told to > disable all of these, i have tried it both ways on both sides and wins still > doesn't build the master browse list. in configuring the demand dial > interfaces from remote sites, should one include the primary wins server? > the other sites configure as follows (x2) 192.168.1.0 and 192.168.0.0 > routers connect to the central server properly. everynow and then a partial > browse list shows up in my net places, but has never shown all three subnets > conjoined. i have tried changing the role of pdc to one of the non dual nic > remote sites, the process works, but then it only shows the browse list of > that machine's subnet. does such a scenario require an lmhosts file? it > seems that anything that uses vpn becomes multihomed, rras seems to retrieve > an address for "dial in" whether i want it to or not. as far as i can tell, > wins is not bound to these addresses if netbios resolution is disabled on > them? what would be the best way using these three windows 2003 routers to > come together and form and functional master browse list that incorporates > all 3 subnets?? > > any help / advice would be eagerly accepted. > > cordially, > > chris daane > (E-Mail Removed) > > |
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Christopher S. Daane
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Currently there is one wins server for each subnet, all with replication.
replication is configured for all ips of all the servers, this includes the RRAS reserved ips. "Bill Grant" <not.available@online> wrote in message news:(E-Mail Removed)... > I agree with you that this should work. Once your site to site links are > up, you effectively have three segments/subnets linked by routers. Browsing > should work just as it does for a LAN with three segments/subnets linked by > routers. > > 1. WINS does not build the browse lists. The computer browser service > does that. WINS only supplies the name resolution so that the browse masters > can contact each other across subnet/segment boundaries. See KB 188001 > "Description of the Microsoft Computer Browse Service". > > 2. How is WINS configured? Do you have a single WINS server where all > machines register? Are the browse masters registering in WINS? > > 3. Apart from your PDC emulator, you can prevent the other RRAS servers > from becoming browse masters. Some other (single homed) machine would then > take on the role. > > 4. You can use the browstat utility from the support tools to debug the > operation of the browser service. There is also a new GUI utility called > browcon. See KB 818092. > > 5. There is a new KB on disabling Netbios over TCP/IP on RAS/VPN > interfaces. Apparently this can cause problems with UDP on W2k machines with > SP3 or later. The current advice is to delete the DisableNetbiosOverTcpip > key recommended in KB 292822, and to use IP addresses from a different IP > subnet for the RAS/VPN interfaces to solve the browsing problem. See KB > 830063. (I am not at all sure yet how this relates to Server 2003 or to > LAN-to-LAN VPN links!) > > "Christopher S. Daane" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message > news:#(E-Mail Removed)... > > have been working on this one for a while. i think i have come to the > > conclusion that it cannot be done in the fashion i am trying to do it in > or > > with my current setup. > > > > Things are configured as follows and the nature of the problem seems to > > mainly be the issue of multihoming. I have a central server (192.168.2.0) > > which is a dual nic routing setup. netbios is disabled on the wan link. > > wins server is installed on this machine. browsing local subnet works > just > > fine* client are configured to do so via dhcp which is also running on the > > server. on the routing setup, i have tried enabling and disabling > > broadcast name resolution through the "server" properties and diabling > > netbios over tcp/ip through the demand dial interfaces. i have been told > to > > disable all of these, i have tried it both ways on both sides and wins > still > > doesn't build the master browse list. in configuring the demand dial > > interfaces from remote sites, should one include the primary wins server? > > the other sites configure as follows (x2) 192.168.1.0 and 192.168.0.0 > > routers connect to the central server properly. everynow and then a > partial > > browse list shows up in my net places, but has never shown all three > subnets > > conjoined. i have tried changing the role of pdc to one of the non dual > nic > > remote sites, the process works, but then it only shows the browse list of > > that machine's subnet. does such a scenario require an lmhosts file? it > > seems that anything that uses vpn becomes multihomed, rras seems to > retrieve > > an address for "dial in" whether i want it to or not. as far as i can > tell, > > wins is not bound to these addresses if netbios resolution is disabled on > > them? what would be the best way using these three windows 2003 routers > to > > come together and form and functional master browse list that incorporates > > all 3 subnets?? > > > > any help / advice would be eagerly accepted. > > > > cordially, > > > > chris daane > > (E-Mail Removed) > > > > > > |
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Bill Grant
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Posts: n/a
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First up, check in WINS to see if any browse masters are registering
with more than one IP address. This will cause problems. If that is OK, it's time to start debugging exactly what the browser service is doing using browstat or browcon. If you are a Technet subscriber, there is a webcast on browcon on Technet Training CD 25. "Christopher S. Daane" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message news:#(E-Mail Removed)... > Currently there is one wins server for each subnet, all with replication. > replication is configured for all ips of all the servers, this includes the > RRAS reserved ips. > > > "Bill Grant" <not.available@online> wrote in message > news:(E-Mail Removed)... > > I agree with you that this should work. Once your site to site links > are > > up, you effectively have three segments/subnets linked by routers. > Browsing > > should work just as it does for a LAN with three segments/subnets linked > by > > routers. > > > > 1. WINS does not build the browse lists. The computer browser service > > does that. WINS only supplies the name resolution so that the browse > masters > > can contact each other across subnet/segment boundaries. See KB 188001 > > "Description of the Microsoft Computer Browse Service". > > > > 2. How is WINS configured? Do you have a single WINS server where all > > machines register? Are the browse masters registering in WINS? > > > > 3. Apart from your PDC emulator, you can prevent the other RRAS > servers > > from becoming browse masters. Some other (single homed) machine would then > > take on the role. > > > > 4. You can use the browstat utility from the support tools to debug > the > > operation of the browser service. There is also a new GUI utility called > > browcon. See KB 818092. > > > > 5. There is a new KB on disabling Netbios over TCP/IP on RAS/VPN > > interfaces. Apparently this can cause problems with UDP on W2k machines > with > > SP3 or later. The current advice is to delete the DisableNetbiosOverTcpip > > key recommended in KB 292822, and to use IP addresses from a different IP > > subnet for the RAS/VPN interfaces to solve the browsing problem. See KB > > 830063. (I am not at all sure yet how this relates to Server 2003 or to > > LAN-to-LAN VPN links!) > > > > "Christopher S. Daane" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message > > news:#(E-Mail Removed)... > > > have been working on this one for a while. i think i have come to the > > > conclusion that it cannot be done in the fashion i am trying to do it in > > or > > > with my current setup. > > > > > > Things are configured as follows and the nature of the problem seems to > > > mainly be the issue of multihoming. I have a central server > (192.168.2.0) > > > which is a dual nic routing setup. netbios is disabled on the wan link. > > > wins server is installed on this machine. browsing local subnet works > > just > > > fine* client are configured to do so via dhcp which is also running on > the > > > server. on the routing setup, i have tried enabling and disabling > > > broadcast name resolution through the "server" properties and diabling > > > netbios over tcp/ip through the demand dial interfaces. i have been told > > to > > > disable all of these, i have tried it both ways on both sides and wins > > still > > > doesn't build the master browse list. in configuring the demand dial > > > interfaces from remote sites, should one include the primary wins > server? > > > the other sites configure as follows (x2) 192.168.1.0 and 192.168.0.0 > > > routers connect to the central server properly. everynow and then a > > partial > > > browse list shows up in my net places, but has never shown all three > > subnets > > > conjoined. i have tried changing the role of pdc to one of the non dual > > nic > > > remote sites, the process works, but then it only shows the browse list > of > > > that machine's subnet. does such a scenario require an lmhosts file? > it > > > seems that anything that uses vpn becomes multihomed, rras seems to > > retrieve > > > an address for "dial in" whether i want it to or not. as far as i can > > tell, > > > wins is not bound to these addresses if netbios resolution is disabled > on > > > them? what would be the best way using these three windows 2003 routers > > to > > > come together and form and functional master browse list that > incorporates > > > all 3 subnets?? > > > > > > any help / advice would be eagerly accepted. > > > > > > cordially, > > > > > > chris daane > > > (E-Mail Removed) > > > > > > > > > > > > |
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Christopher S. Daane
Guest
Posts: n/a
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i read somewhere that putting hte vpn stubs on seperate subnets has positive
effects? do you know anything of this method? "Bill Grant" <not.available@online> wrote in message news:(E-Mail Removed)... > First up, check in WINS to see if any browse masters are registering > with more than one IP address. This will cause problems. > > If that is OK, it's time to start debugging exactly what the browser > service is doing using browstat or browcon. If you are a Technet subscriber, > there is a webcast on browcon on Technet Training CD 25. > > "Christopher S. Daane" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message > news:#(E-Mail Removed)... > > Currently there is one wins server for each subnet, all with replication. > > replication is configured for all ips of all the servers, this includes > the > > RRAS reserved ips. > > > > > > "Bill Grant" <not.available@online> wrote in message > > news:(E-Mail Removed)... > > > I agree with you that this should work. Once your site to site links > > are > > > up, you effectively have three segments/subnets linked by routers. > > Browsing > > > should work just as it does for a LAN with three segments/subnets linked > > by > > > routers. > > > > > > 1. WINS does not build the browse lists. The computer browser > service > > > does that. WINS only supplies the name resolution so that the browse > > masters > > > can contact each other across subnet/segment boundaries. See KB 188001 > > > "Description of the Microsoft Computer Browse Service". > > > > > > 2. How is WINS configured? Do you have a single WINS server where > all > > > machines register? Are the browse masters registering in WINS? > > > > > > 3. Apart from your PDC emulator, you can prevent the other RRAS > > servers > > > from becoming browse masters. Some other (single homed) machine would > then > > > take on the role. > > > > > > 4. You can use the browstat utility from the support tools to debug > > the > > > operation of the browser service. There is also a new GUI utility called > > > browcon. See KB 818092. > > > > > > 5. There is a new KB on disabling Netbios over TCP/IP on RAS/VPN > > > interfaces. Apparently this can cause problems with UDP on W2k machines > > with > > > SP3 or later. The current advice is to delete the > DisableNetbiosOverTcpip > > > key recommended in KB 292822, and to use IP addresses from a different > IP > > > subnet for the RAS/VPN interfaces to solve the browsing problem. See KB > > > 830063. (I am not at all sure yet how this relates to Server 2003 or to > > > LAN-to-LAN VPN links!) > > > > > > "Christopher S. Daane" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message > > > news:#(E-Mail Removed)... > > > > have been working on this one for a while. i think i have come to the > > > > conclusion that it cannot be done in the fashion i am trying to do it > in > > > or > > > > with my current setup. > > > > > > > > Things are configured as follows and the nature of the problem seems > to > > > > mainly be the issue of multihoming. I have a central server > > (192.168.2.0) > > > > which is a dual nic routing setup. netbios is disabled on the wan > link. > > > > wins server is installed on this machine. browsing local subnet works > > > just > > > > fine* client are configured to do so via dhcp which is also running on > > the > > > > server. on the routing setup, i have tried enabling and disabling > > > > broadcast name resolution through the "server" properties and > diabling > > > > netbios over tcp/ip through the demand dial interfaces. i have been > told > > > to > > > > disable all of these, i have tried it both ways on both sides and wins > > > still > > > > doesn't build the master browse list. in configuring the demand dial > > > > interfaces from remote sites, should one include the primary wins > > server? > > > > the other sites configure as follows (x2) 192.168.1.0 and 192.168.0.0 > > > > routers connect to the central server properly. everynow and then a > > > partial > > > > browse list shows up in my net places, but has never shown all three > > > subnets > > > > conjoined. i have tried changing the role of pdc to one of the non > dual > > > nic > > > > remote sites, the process works, but then it only shows the browse > list > > of > > > > that machine's subnet. does such a scenario require an lmhosts file? > > it > > > > seems that anything that uses vpn becomes multihomed, rras seems to > > > retrieve > > > > an address for "dial in" whether i want it to or not. as far as i can > > > tell, > > > > wins is not bound to these addresses if netbios resolution is disabled > > on > > > > them? what would be the best way using these three windows 2003 > routers > > > to > > > > come together and form and functional master browse list that > > incorporates > > > > all 3 subnets?? > > > > > > > > any help / advice would be eagerly accepted. > > > > > > > > cordially, > > > > > > > > chris daane > > > > (E-Mail Removed) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > |
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Bill Grant
Guest
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That is how I have always done it. Apart from anything else, it makes it
much easier to follow the routing table. And it certainly ties in with the recommendations in KB 330063, where you don't disable Netbt on the "virtual" interfaces, just put them in a different subnet. "Christopher S. Daane" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message news:u#(E-Mail Removed)... > i read somewhere that putting hte vpn stubs on seperate subnets has positive > effects? do you know anything of this method? > "Bill Grant" <not.available@online> wrote in message > news:(E-Mail Removed)... > > First up, check in WINS to see if any browse masters are registering > > with more than one IP address. This will cause problems. > > > > If that is OK, it's time to start debugging exactly what the browser > > service is doing using browstat or browcon. If you are a Technet > subscriber, > > there is a webcast on browcon on Technet Training CD 25. > > > > "Christopher S. Daane" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message > > news:#(E-Mail Removed)... > > > Currently there is one wins server for each subnet, all with > replication. > > > replication is configured for all ips of all the servers, this includes > > the > > > RRAS reserved ips. > > > > > > > > > "Bill Grant" <not.available@online> wrote in message > > > news:(E-Mail Removed)... > > > > I agree with you that this should work. Once your site to site > links > > > are > > > > up, you effectively have three segments/subnets linked by routers. > > > Browsing > > > > should work just as it does for a LAN with three segments/subnets > linked > > > by > > > > routers. > > > > > > > > 1. WINS does not build the browse lists. The computer browser > > service > > > > does that. WINS only supplies the name resolution so that the browse > > > masters > > > > can contact each other across subnet/segment boundaries. See KB > 188001 > > > > "Description of the Microsoft Computer Browse Service". > > > > > > > > 2. How is WINS configured? Do you have a single WINS server where > > all > > > > machines register? Are the browse masters registering in WINS? > > > > > > > > 3. Apart from your PDC emulator, you can prevent the other RRAS > > > servers > > > > from becoming browse masters. Some other (single homed) machine would > > then > > > > take on the role. > > > > > > > > 4. You can use the browstat utility from the support tools to > debug > > > the > > > > operation of the browser service. There is also a new GUI utility > called > > > > browcon. See KB 818092. > > > > > > > > 5. There is a new KB on disabling Netbios over TCP/IP on RAS/VPN > > > > interfaces. Apparently this can cause problems with UDP on W2k > machines > > > with > > > > SP3 or later. The current advice is to delete the > > DisableNetbiosOverTcpip > > > > key recommended in KB 292822, and to use IP addresses from a different > > IP > > > > subnet for the RAS/VPN interfaces to solve the browsing problem. See > KB > > > > 830063. (I am not at all sure yet how this relates to Server 2003 or > to > > > > LAN-to-LAN VPN links!) > > > > > > > > "Christopher S. Daane" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message > > > > news:#(E-Mail Removed)... > > > > > have been working on this one for a while. i think i have come to > the > > > > > conclusion that it cannot be done in the fashion i am trying to do > it > > in > > > > or > > > > > with my current setup. > > > > > > > > > > Things are configured as follows and the nature of the problem seems > > to > > > > > mainly be the issue of multihoming. I have a central server > > > (192.168.2.0) > > > > > which is a dual nic routing setup. netbios is disabled on the wan > > link. > > > > > wins server is installed on this machine. browsing local subnet > works > > > > just > > > > > fine* client are configured to do so via dhcp which is also running > on > > > the > > > > > server. on the routing setup, i have tried enabling and disabling > > > > > broadcast name resolution through the "server" properties and > > diabling > > > > > netbios over tcp/ip through the demand dial interfaces. i have been > > told > > > > to > > > > > disable all of these, i have tried it both ways on both sides and > wins > > > > still > > > > > doesn't build the master browse list. in configuring the demand > dial > > > > > interfaces from remote sites, should one include the primary wins > > > server? > > > > > the other sites configure as follows (x2) 192.168.1.0 and > 192.168.0.0 > > > > > routers connect to the central server properly. everynow and then a > > > > partial > > > > > browse list shows up in my net places, but has never shown all three > > > > subnets > > > > > conjoined. i have tried changing the role of pdc to one of the non > > dual > > > > nic > > > > > remote sites, the process works, but then it only shows the browse > > list > > > of > > > > > that machine's subnet. does such a scenario require an lmhosts > file? > > > it > > > > > seems that anything that uses vpn becomes multihomed, rras seems to > > > > retrieve > > > > > an address for "dial in" whether i want it to or not. as far as i > can > > > > tell, > > > > > wins is not bound to these addresses if netbios resolution is > disabled > > > on > > > > > them? what would be the best way using these three windows 2003 > > routers > > > > to > > > > > come together and form and functional master browse list that > > > incorporates > > > > > all 3 subnets?? > > > > > > > > > > any help / advice would be eagerly accepted. > > > > > > > > > > cordially, > > > > > > > > > > chris daane > > > > > (E-Mail Removed) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > |
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